ZOOPLANKTON ASSEMBLAGE AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF KALTUNGO DAM
Abstract
The study investigates the zooplankton assemblage and physicochemical characteristics of Kaltungo Dam, located in northeastern Nigeria. Sampling was conducted over a period of six months to capture seasonal variations. Zooplankton diversity, abundance, and community structure were analyzed using standard methods, including microscopy and statistical techniques. Concurrently, physicochemical parameters such as temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen, conductivity, and total dissolved solids were measured to assess their influence on zooplankton dynamics. Results revealed a diverse zooplankton community dominated by taxa such as copepods, cladocerans and rotifers with notable seasonal fluctuations in abundance and composition. Additionally, significant correlations were observed between zooplankton abundance and various physicochemical parameters, indicating their potential role in shaping zooplankton dynamics. This study provides valuable insights into the ecological dynamics of Kaltungo Dam and underscores the importance of understanding zooplankton communities in freshwater ecosystems for effective management and conservation strategies.